Shade 5.0 in the international numbering system indicates level 5 (light brown) with a .0 tone (neutral, no added warmth or coolness). It is designed to deliver a balanced brown without obvious gold, copper, or ash reflections. However, the color you see in the mirror after rinsing is a combination of the dye's pigment and your hair's underlying pigment.
On natural hair that is already light brown to dark blonde (levels 5–7), 5.0 usually deposits true-to-tone. On darker hair (levels 3–4), the dye alone cannot lift the natural pigment significantly — you would see a subtle tint in sunlight but not a full shift to light brown. For a noticeable lightening on dark hair, a separate lightening step (bleach or high-lift color) would be needed first, which is a different process and increases damage risk.
On previously colored hair, the result depends on what is already there. If the old color is warm (golden/red), the neutral 5.0 may not fully cancel that warmth; an ash-based toner or a cooler shade might be needed for a truly neutral finish. If the hair is porous from prior lightening, it can absorb more pigment and turn out darker or cooler than expected. That is why a strand test is the only reliable way to preview the result on your specific hair.