While all three ingredients contribute to skin comfort, they work in different, complementary ways based on their widely-known properties in cosmetics. Calendula is a plant extract traditionally valued for its calming effect and for helping reduce the feeling of irritation on the skin. Panthenol (provitamin B5) is a humectant, meaning it attracts and helps bind water to the skin, which aids in keeping the skin barrier supple and hydrated. Allantoin is included primarily for its keratolytic action, which means it helps to gently soften and smooth the skin's surface by aiding in the removal of dead skin cells. In this formula, they are combined with nourishing lipids from sea buckthorn oil and protective emollients from coconut and mineral oil. Together, this blend aims to address dryness and roughness by moisturising, soothing, and softening. It's a common approach in creams for sensitive skin to use such a combination for multifaceted comfort.