How does this scrub exfoliate — is it a chemical peel or a physical one?

It is a purely physical (mechanical) exfoliant. The polishing comes from coconut flakes, which physically lift away dead cells from the skin surface as you massage — there are no exfoliating acids (such as AHA or BHA) involved. The practical difference matters when choosing: a mechanical scrub gives an immediate smooth-touch result you can feel the moment you rinse, whereas acid exfoliants work gradually and can increase sun sensitivity. If you prefer to avoid acids on your body, or want an instant textural result before an event, this type of scrub is the more direct option.

Beyond the flakes, the formula pairs exfoliation with components that address the after-feel:

• Coconut oil supplies emollient lipids and forms a light protective layer on the skin surface, which helps reduce the tight, dry feeling that scrubbing alone can leave behind.
• Coconut water plays a hydrating and toning role, helping the skin feel replenished and more supple after rinsing.

So the intended experience is not just buffing: the skin should feel smoother and refined, but also less tight than after a scrub with no nourishing components. If your main concern is dullness or rough patches on elbows, knees and legs, this mechanical approach targets exactly that surface layer.